Тема: Шкільна форма
Мета:розкрити
проблему використання шкільної форми в навчальному процесі, за допомогою проектної технології формувати в
учнів вміння самостійно висловлювати свої думки, знаходити потрібну інформацію
та повідомляти її з відповідними ілюстраціями та допоміжними матеріалами;
виховувати культуру спілкування, позитивне ставлення до шкільної форми, повагу
до оточуючих; розвивати навички чотирьох видів мовленнєвої діяльності, увагу,
пам'ять.
Обладнання:
учнівські проекти, ілюстрації та наочний матеріал, записи на дошці.
Хід
уроку
І. Початок уроку
1.
Організаційний момент:
а). Привітання
б). Бесіда з черговим
в). Бесіда про погоду
2.
Фонетична зарядка:
T: Name the pieces of clothes
that I show you.
(Учні називають одяг, який
зображено на малюнках)
3.
Повідомлення мети уроку:
T: Today we are going to speak
on the problem of use of school uniforms. You’ll discuss your projects and
share your ideas.
II. Основна частина
уроку
1. План проекту
T: What is the plan of your
project? What questions are you going to discuss?
(учень оголошує
план проекту)
P: Plan of the project "School uniforms"
1.
In
what countries are school uniforms
used?
2.
What
do we know about the history of school uniforms?
3.
What
styles of school uniforms are there in Great Britain?
4. What are parents' and students' attitudes towards uniforms?
5.
What
are the common reasons they are for or against school uniforms?
6.
What
are the main requirements of school uniforms? (Fabric, colours, styles)
7.
What
is your own view of an ideal school uniform?
2. Захист проекту
(Учні зачитують свої повідомлення
згідно плану)
I. What countries are school
uniforms common in or not?
School uniforms are common in elementary and secondary schools in many nations. The European country that has the
most widespread use of school uniforms is the United Kingdom. The practice of prescribing clothing has
spread from there to many formerly British territories (including the Republic of Ireland, Australia, Singapore, Hong Kong, New Zealand, Malaysia and
South Africa). Japan is another
industrialized country in which school
uniforms are nearly universal. In most
of continental Europe and Scandinavia,
school uniforms are however not
common. In Russia, school uniforms
became not compulsory in the early
1990s.
In 2004, the French law on secularity and conspicuous religious symbols in
schools was introduced to outlaw
obvious religious clothing and symbols. In North America school uniforms are generally not used in public (state-sponsored) schools. However, independent schools often have school uniforms.
II.
From the history of school uniforms
We
have found out that formally schooling in Europe
outside of church schools were rare in Europe until about the 10th century. The number of children attending schools was very limited for several more centuries. We have little information
about clothing at these early schools. There does appear to have been some uniformity in the clothing worn by the choristers in the early song
schools. This appears to have been less
common in the secular schools which slowly developed during the second millennium.
School uniforms in England were
for many years associated
with children from wealthy families
attending exclusive private
schools. In fact it was the children
attending charity schools that first
wore uniforms, in part to set them apart
and to clothe them as cheaply as possible.
These historic costumes are still
worn by boys at some of England's famed
hospital schools. Many believe that
school uniforms are a superficial aspect of a school. Superficial or not, school uniform is part of the history of British education. The reason that Britain's great public schools began instituting uniforms was much the same reason that
educators in America's dreadful
urban schools have begun to require
uniforms. The English public school
in the 18th and early 19th century
had become anarchic, dangerous places
in which boys from aristocrats and
wealthy families behaved as they wished
and played voluntary games in whatever worn and battered gear was to hand. Interestingly many of our most popular modern sports (rugby, soccer, football, cricket, and baseball) originated in the informal, off rough and chaotic play of English schoolboys. Conditions were so bad that many parents refused to send their boys and instead had them educated at home until they were ready for university. The uniformity in clothing was one of the measures designed to replace chaos with disciplined order.
III. Styles of
British school uniforms
As Great Britain is
the birthplace of the school
uniform and over the years schoolboys
have worn a wide variety of
official school dress we decided to learn more about these uniforms and provide some details of their history.
Bluecoat Schools
Boys at Christ's Hospital School in Sussex wear a traditional bluecoat uniform which dates back to Tudor times and is
probably the oldest school dress still
in regular use. The costume, with its distinctive ankle-length coat, neckbands, knee breeches and yellow stockings, is unlike any other school uniform. Pupils at some other bluecoat foundations
also wear their historic 'charity
costume' on occasion, but only at
Christ's Hospital School is the Tudor dress still worn
on a daily basis.
Military Foundations
A number of British
schools were originally founded to educate
the children of serving soldiers and sailors, or to prepare boys for the armed forces, and the uniforms
of the pupils reflected this military
ethos. Nowadays pupils at these
military foundations usually wear standard
school dress although they may don
military uniforms for special occasions.
The Traditional English Schoolboy
The
traditional English schoolboy, dressed
in blazer, cap and short trousers,
and carrying a shiny leather satchel,
is to some extent a relic of the historical past although the image lives on in films, cartoons and advertisements. The time-honoured blazer with the school badge
on the breast pocket is still
worn by many pupils, but caps, short
trousers and satchels are now mostly
the preserve of the more traditional
preparatory schools
Cadet Uniforms
Cadet
detachments were first set up in British
schools in Victorian times, offering
military training to boys as part of
the curriculum. Nowadays the Combined Cadet Force is mainly found in independent fee-paying schools and the remaining state grammar schools and, unlike in the past, membership is usually voluntary. Schoolboy cadets wear a similar uniform to that of the British regular armed forces.
Scout Uniforms
There have been scout
troops in schools since the early years of
the movement and
the boy scout uniform has undergone
a number of changes since the pioneering
days, the most obvious being the transition from shorts to long trousers.
The Eton Suit
The
Eton suit, with its broad white starched
collar, waistcoat and short 'bum freezer' jacket was the normal dress of younger boys at many of the more exclusive schools in the first half of the 20th century. Taking its name from the famous school where it originated, the uniform was finally abolished at Eton College in the late 1960s and today the once ubiquitous 'Eton's' are worn only by boys at certain choir schools.
IV. Parents' and students' attitude towards school uniforms
The most common reasons for
school uniforms
are:
1.
School
uniforms would save parents money.
2.
School
uniforms would save parents
time. Kids in the morning would
not have to make up their minds on what to wear.
3.
Kids
whose parents would not or could not buy them the newest fad would
not be embarrassed or harassed
because of their clothes.
4. Kids
social standing would be based more on individual
character and less their economic status.
5. School is
the place where the next lawyers, bankers, and doctors are given
the fundamentals of working in this economy. One of the basics of our
culture in the working world is conservative
dressing, dress code, or even uniforms.
The reasons against are the following:
1.
School
uniforms are rather expensive
2.
They have
no use outside
of school.
3.
"One-size-fits-all"
style does not suit all students' body.
4. School uniforms will do nothing but
cut down on a student's individuality.
5.
School
is also the place where the next actors, writers, artists, politicians, inventors, designers and musicians are trained. Students learn from
uniforms that their individuality,
political opinions and religious
rights are unimportant
V.
Functional requirements of a uniform
durability (two years
wear)
washability
with little or no ironing or dry
cleaning required
suit all figure types
not
inhibit students from becoming involved in normal activities
adjustable
patterned
fabric needs to be a small two-way pattern for economical use of fabric
Other considerations colours should suit most colourings. Bright red for example is a hard colour for many
people to wear should be able to
be adapted to meet the change of
weather at short notice is
within the price range of all students in the school.
Some families have very low incomes
available
for sale from an accessible outlet
winter
clothing needs to be loose enough
for students who feel the cold to
wear additional layers underneath.
ІІІ. Закінчення уроку
1.
Підсумки
уроку(результат проекту)
"Fashion Show"
At the end of the
presentation of the project the
pupils show their own styles
of school uniforms.
(Учні
показують зразки шкільної форми, модельєрами яких є вони самі)
2.
Оцінювання
Конспект уроку-проекту з теми "Scotland" у 8 класі
Мета: ввести учнів в іншомовне середовище, презентувати групові
проекти, вчити учнів застосовувати набуті на уроках знання на практиці,
вдосконалювати навички чотирьох видів мовленнєвої діяльності, виховувати
культуру спілкування, шану до традицій іншої країни, дисциплінованість,повагу
до друзів, розвивати мовлення та мислення, пам'ять, уяву, увагу.
Обладнання: учнівські проекти, роздатковий матеріал, транскрипційний
значок [l], постери, магнітофон, пісня “My Bonny”.
Хід
уроку
І. Початок уроку
1. Oрганізаційний
момент:
а) привітання:
T: Good morning, dear friends. I’d like to welcome you at our lesson.
Hope you’re well today.
б)
енерджайзер:
T: Let start our lesson with your wishes to each other. Start with “I
wish…”
P1-P2-P3…
в) бесіда з черговим:
T: Who is on duty today? Please, check if everything is ready for the
lesson.
Jazz-chant
Are the lights on?
Yes, they are.
Is the blackboard clean?
Is there chalk on the blackboard?
Yes, there is.
Are the pupils here?
Yes, they are.
Is the teacher here?
Yes, she is.
Is it time to begin?
Yes, it is.
Pupil on duty - Class
2. Фонетична зарядка:
T: Let revise sound [l]
T: Read the poem after me, mind your [l] pronunciation.
Live and learn,
And learn well;
It’s a good rule
As many can tell.
T-Cl
T: Read each line separately and translate it.
P1, P2…
3. Мовленнєва розминка:
T: Comment on the saying: Two heads are better than one.
P1, P2…
4. Повідомлення теми та мети уроку:
T: Today we’ll prove that two heads are really much better than one. For
this lesson you had to work in groups. At this lesson you’ll present your
projects.
ІІ. Основна частина уроку
1.
Презентація
проектів
T: What was the theme of the project? (Scotland)
T: What were the aims of the project? (- to find
interesting facts about Scotland, - to investigate information about Loch Ness
Monster; - to make different tasks connected with Scotland).
Group 1
P1: Look at the map, please. Scotland occupies the area of 78,8 thousand square
kilometers. It's population is 5,2 million people. Scotland can be divided into 3 structural
regions: Highlands; the Central Lowlands and the Southern Uplands. Most of the
large Scottish towns and cities are in the Lowlands (the South of Scotland).
Glasgow is the biggest city in Scotland and one of the
largest cities in Britain. Its population is about 1 million inhabitants. Glasgow
is famous for its shipyards, which lie along the banks of the river Clyde.
There are other important industries, such as coal and oil mining, metallurgy,
machine building and others.
Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen and Dandy are the main
industrial centers of Scotland.
P2: The earliest
inhabitants of Scotland were the tribes of Picts. In the 5th and 6th centuries
the tribes of Celts (Gaels and Scotts) came to Scotland from Ireland. After
Anglo-Saxon invasion in the 6th century the north-western part of Scotland was
occupied by Angels. In 844 the state of Scotts joined the territories of Picts.
About these events Robert Luis Stevenson wrote a poem "A Heather
Ale".
From the bonny bells of heathers
They brewed a drink long-syne
Was sweeter far than honey,
Was stronger far than wine.
They brewed it and they drank it,
And lay in a blessed snound
For days and days together
In their dwellings underground.
P3: But
I know translation of this poem into Ukrainian. It is called «Вересковий трунок».
Із вереску напиток-
Забутий вже давно.
А був солодший меду,
П’яніший ніж вино.
В котлах його варили
І пила вся сім’я.
Маленькі – медовари,
Яких сховала в печерах земля!
P4: Now do the Scottish test, please.
Test
1. Scotland is situated in the …part of Great Britain,
a) northern; b) southern; c)
eastern; d) western.
2. Most of the large Scottish towns and cities are in the ...
a) Highlands;
b) Central
Lowlands;
c) Southern Uplands.
3. ... is the biggest
city of Scotland
a) Glasgow; b) Aberdeen;
c) Edinburgh; d)
Dandy.
4. Highlands are in the ... of Scotland.
a)
north-west; b) south-east; c)
west; d)
east.
5. The official language of Scotland is...
a) Scottish; b)
American; c) English; d) Anglo-Saxon.
Individual
tasks:
P5: Make sentences from the given words.
1)
is,
beautiful, a, very, Scotland, country.
(Scotland is a very beautiful country.)
2)
Glasgow,
centers, Edinburg, and, are, Dandy, industrial, Aberdeen, main, Scotland, of, the.
(Glasgow, Edinburg, Aberdeen and Dandy are the main
industrial centers of Scotland.)
3)
biggest,
Glasgow, city, the, in, is, Scotland.
(Glasgow is the biggest city in Scotland.)
4)
are,
of, most, Scottish, in, towns, Lowlands,
cities, and, the, largest, the.
(Most of the large Scottish towns and cities are in
the Lawlands.)
5)
mountain,
in. highest, Scotland, the, in, is, Ben Nevis, the.
(The highest mountain in Scotland is the Ben Nevis.)
2.
Хвилинка
релаксації
A song “My
Bonny”
3.
Презентація
проектів
Group 2
P1: You had a chance, of course, to hear about
such region as "Highlands and islands". It's the most interesting
and beautiful part of Scotland, situated in the north and west. This is the
region of mountains and rivers, small towns and villages. The Highlands are a
country of great sea-lochs. On the sides of some of the lochs there are
sheep-farms which can only be reached by boat.
Many tourists tour to the west coast of Scotland. On their way they see
Loch Lomond, one of the largest and most famous of Scottish lakes.
Very famous is Scottish lake Loch Ness and the monster of this lake
Nessie. This lake is neither very big nor small. It is 35 kilometers long. The water
in it is dark and very cold. There are many stories about the water monster
"Nessie". People describe it as an animal with a giraffe-like neck, a
very small head and a great dark grey body.
The Lock Ness monster is a real attraction for people from all parts of
Britain and many other countries. Even a
museum of the Loch Ness Monster was
opened in Scotland several years ago. Let us hope, however, that scientists will be able to say one day, whether the Loch Ness
monster is a fact or fiction.
P2: Let’s do Crossword Puzzle
2.
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1. It is the
country with the area of 78,8 thousand square kilometers.
2. The biggest city
in Scotland.
3. Scotland is …
country, and the highest mountain in Scotland is Ben Nevis.
4. People who live
in Scotland.
5. The … position
of Scotland is very interesting.
Creative Task:
P3: Look at this man who
came here. Try to guess who he is.
(Pupils describe Scottish man)
III. Закінчення уроку
1. Підсумок уроку
T: Systemize
your knowledge about Scotland. Fill in a magic flower.
2.
Оцінювання
а) Самооцінювання (учні
оцінюють один одного).
б) Оцінювання вчителем (мотивую
оцінки).
Конспект уроку-проекту з теми
"The system of education in Great Britain and Ukraine"
Тема: The system of education in Great Britain and
Ukraine.
Мета: закріпити вивчений лексичний та
граматичний матеріал, мовленнєві структури в мовленні з теми «School life»;
розвивати творчі здібності, комунікативну направленість, творчий пошук
кожного гуртківця, уміння застосовувати
знання на практиці, викликати особливий інтерес вихованців , розвивати вміння
працювати в групі та в колективі, пошукові вміння, аналізувати матеріал,
створювати та оформлювати власну роботу та групову роботу;
виховувати культуру спілкування, ввічливість, усвідомлене ставлення до
навчання та змістовного відпочинку.
Тип уроку: нестандартний, урок – проект
Обладнання: малюнки, ілюстрації, стінгазети, записи
пісень, роздатковий матеріал, демонстраційні зразки, презентація керівника
гуртка та власна презентація вихованців гуртка.
Хід уроку
I Організаційний момент ( 5 хв.)
1. Привітання
- Good day, children! Glad to see
you!
2. Мотивація та активізація
мовного матеріалу
Today we have an unusual lesson.
It’s project. We’ll sum up out knowledge about the system of education in
Ukraine and Great Britain. We’ll speak about many interesting things. I’d
rather call out lesson the creanive laboratory. Today you will show your skills
and abilities in making projects.
Look at the board and
tell me: - Do you like study? What do you know about the system of
education in our country and Great Britain? What subjects have pupils at
school?
II Основна частина ( 45 хв.)
1. Постановка і розкриття
проблеми
OK. It’s great. Now, let’s speak about your projects.
( Вихованці на попередніх заняттях
переглянули презентацію керівника
( презентація 1 ) гуртка з даної теми та отримали завдання,
план та список рекомендованої літератури з цієї теми).
Aswer the questions:
- When
does the school year begin?
- How
can we name the educational establishment?
- What
can you tell about the difference in school curriculum?
- At
what time do the classes begin?
- How
do pupils get to school?
- What
rules of behavior are there in the Ukraine and Great Britain?
- What
can you say about meals at school?
- What
do the pupils do during the breaks?
- What
pets can children take with themselves to school?
- How
do the pupils spend their free time?
- Have
the schools dress-court?
- How
many parts are there in school year?
Всіх вихованців гуртка розподілено на 3 групи
- «пошуковці»;
- «дослідники»;
- «оформлювачі».
Pupil 1. Tells us about
school subjects . All this information is shown in the coloured wall newspaper
which is on the board.
Pupil 2. Tells us a poem.
Pupil 3 . The rest pupils sing a school song.
The presentations of
the rest projects are made by the pupils of groups № 1,2, 3, like the first one.
2. Sing and do. (
демонстраційний зразок, слайд 6)
My quiz
What’s the best country? Do you know? Do you know?
Do you know? Do you know? Do you know what the
answer is?
What’s the best school ? Listen to
my quiz,
Do you know?
Listen to my quis and
Listen to my quiz,
Tell me what the answer is!
Listen to my quiz and
Tell me what the answre is!
What’s the most favourite subject?
Do you know? Do you now?
What’s the most interesting subjects?
Do you know?
Listen to my quiz,
Listen to my quiz and
Tell me what the answer is!
3. RELAXATION
Teacher. Now we have a rest.
«Neagara falls»
Modern life is impossible without traveling. Do you like travelling? –
of course, you like. Today we travel to the Neagara Falls. Our travel begins.
Stand up!
Shut your eyes, we start dreaming. You go for a walk: step1, step2,
step3 and suddenly you hear a sound of water: turn your heads to the left side
and than to the right side. One more time: the left side, the right side. You
go there for the sound. Open your eyes – you see a big falls: squat at this
falls. This is Neagara Falls. It’s a dream land. Ir’s very beautiful place.
Stand up! Hands on your
sides and take the air: 1, 2, 3. It’s wonderful. You sit down on the big stone.
You put down your hands in the water.
Oh, it’s great. You
feel pleasure. You wash your face. One more time. It’s wonderful.
You feel enjoyment.
This water is enlivens. Such fillings evoke smile. You have great impression.
You feel so good!
4. Let’s sing a song and do.
Come and play with me!
I sometimes play computer games,
I alweys ride my bike.
I sometimes watch a DVD,
I sometimes fly my kite.
I sometimes snorkel the sea,
I sometimes read a book.
I alweys play my new guitar,
I never shop or cook.
I sometimes surf the Internet,
I sometimes watch TV.
I always have a lot of fun,
So come and play with me! (демонстраційний зразок, слайд
1)
5. Перегляд учнівської
презентації ( презентація 2)
Вихованці демонструють свою проектну роботу та захищають.
6. Reading
« The first day of school »
Ann felt nervous as she entered the classroom. Just last year, she was a
student and now she was a teasher. It was strange to be on the other side of
the teacher’s desk.
The children ready for
lessons to begin. Anne had a speach to give the children about helping and
learning, but now she could not remember one word of it.
«Please take your book
out», she said. While the children opened their desk and took out their books,
Anne lokeed at them all. Most of the children looked cheerful, but a few seemed
unfriendly.
The day passed quickly.
Later, Anne couldn’t remember it very well. It was like a dream. She listened
to the children read, she helped them with susms and set them axercises. Only
two of the children were naughty. The first was Morley Andrews. He took out his
two pet grassshoppers during the lesson. The second was Antoony Pye. He poured
a few drops of water down Aurelia Clay’s neck. Anne made Morley stand at the
front of the class for an hour and she kept Anthony in at break to talk to him
about good manners.
At the end of the day,
the children left and Anne packed up her things. She felt tired and a little
bit sad. She didn’t know if she liked teaching after all. She locked the school
door and startered to walk home. At the bottom of the hill she met one of the
boys from her class. He gave her a small bunch of wild flowers.
« I came back to give
you these », he said. « I thought you might like them. And I like you, teacher.»
Anne took the flowers and smiled. « Thank you », she said. « They’re beautiful.»
Suddenly Anne didn’t feel tired at all. She was happy and hopeful.
Read and match the
sentence holves.
- Anne
was nervous becouse ... a) he took out
his pet drasshoppers during
- Anne
made a boy stand at the front the lesson.
becouse ... b) it was
her first day as a teasher.
3. Anne was a little bit sad because
... c) she didn’t
know if she liked teaching
( key: 1.b, 2.a, 3.c. )
7. Робота в парах. Читання та
обговорення текстів.
( демонстраційний зразок, слайд 2 )
Sports day
My name’s Emma
and I’m from Britain. My favourite day in the school year is Sports Day. Sports
Day in Britain is lots of fun. Schools usually have Sports Day in the summer,
near the end of the school year, because the weather is warm and sunny then.
Children run races and try to win prizes or trophies. There is often a skipping
race, a sack race (children stand in a sack and jump along the race track), or
a threelegged race (children run in pairs, with the left leg of one runner
strapped to the right leg of the other runner). Children’s parent’s come to
watch Sports Day. Sometimes there are races for mums and dads, too. Everyone
has a great time.
Hi. I’m Takumi. I love Sports Day, too. In Japan, we have
Sports Day in the autumn or spring, because the weather is cooler then. It’s
too hot to run races in the summer in Japan. We don’t have any lessons for a
week before Sports Day. We practise our races and events on the school field
every day. The teachirs always make sure that we drink lots of water, because
we get hot from all the exercise. There is a big rehearsal on the day before
Sports Day, to make sure that everything will go well on the actual day. We
usually have Sports Day on a Sunday. The school band plays music and we all run
races and take part in competitions. It’s a wonderful day we all enjoy it.
Read and answer the quesrions.
- Why
do Japanese schools have Sports Day in autumn?
- Why
do Britain schools have Sports Days in summer?
- What
do Japanese children do the week before the Sports Day?
- Do
you have Sports Day at your school?
- Who
is your favourite teacher? Why?
8. Sing and do. ( демонстраційний зразок 7)
Did you have a good day?
Did you have a good day at school today?
Did you paint a pictire at school
today?
Did you play a new game at the
school today?
Did you have lots of fun?
Did you like your lessons at school
today?
Did you help your teacher at school
today?
Did you have a good day at school
today?
Did you have lots of fun?
III Заключна частина (10 хв.)
Системно – узагальнювальний етап (обговорення результатів)
Game «Ball»
Teacher. What are you waiting from today’s day? What can
you say about this school day?
(Give a ball).
Pupil 1. Today we had very interesting lesson. I liked traveling to falls. I felt
real pleasure.
Pupil 2. I want to know English. Nowadays it’s impossible to live
without foreign language.
Pupil 3. As for me I liked our project and
I’ll try to make up once more.
Pupil 4. I’m fond of photos and pictures. I’ve seen a lot of them.
There photos are very unusual. I liked them very much.
Pupil 5. And now I know how important is to
learn English. I’ll try to improve my English.
Pupil 6. Today I understood how important is
to study, to learn and to remember. I think English is wonderful subject.
Teacher. So, you see, if you can make
efforts. I hope, you understood that your team work gave us a good result. Our
form is a big griendly family.
Визначення найкращої роботи.
Визначення кращого читця.
Краща пісня.
You are very active, attentive and
bright. I enjoyed your work at the lesson today.
Our lesson is over. Thank you very
much!
Конспект уроку-проекту з англійської мови у 7 класі з теми
«SAVE OUR PLANET»
Мета уроку:
Навчальна- узагальнити основні поняття, лексичні одиниці з теми « Save our Planet» через презентацію міні проектів , підготовлених групами учнів; розвиток мовленнєвих навичок за вивченою темою; вдосконалення навичок аудіювання та читання.
Розвивальна – розвиток метапредметних вмінь:
- Вміння узагальнювати
- систематизувати
- організовувати співпрацю
- оцінювати результати роботи
- використовувати ІКТ
розвиток здатності здійснювати продуктивні мовні дії, розвиток комунікабельності і кругозору учнів;
Виховна - виховувати культуру спілкування, відповідальність за результат своєї праці, бережливе ставлення до навколишнього середовища, любові до природи, бережливості.
Психологічна – підвищення рівня мотивованості у вивченні іноземної мови.
Обладнання уроку: зошит, видеофильм, роздатковий матеріал, презентації, відео ролик, мультимедійна дошка, проектор, пісня, матеріал для складання постера, малюнок дерева.
Форми організації пізнавальної діяльності – групова, фронтальна, індивідуальна.
Пояснювальна записка –
У даній роботі представлений план-конспект підсумкового уроку в 6 класі по темі «Save our Planet» англійською мовою із застосуванням комунікативних, проектних, а також з використанням ІКТ. Це підсумковий урок з даної теми і має велике значення в нашому житті, тому що сьогодні ми стоїмо перед обличчям екологічної катастрофи.
Цьому уроку передує велика підготовча робота, яка полягає не тільки у вивченні тематичного матеріалу, але також і в залученні додаткової інформації. Форма уроку - урок-конференція, урок контролю отриманих знань.
Учні були розподілені на 3 групи : група представників міжнародної організації Greenpeace, група журналістів шкільної газети « Крик» та група « Друзі природи». Всі отримали завдання для представлення презентацій.
Протягом усього уроку передбачалося використання різних прийомів навчання, сучасних ТСО, наочності, комп'ютера, що робить урок цікавим і сприятиме підвищенню рівня навчальної мотивації в учнів. Знайомство з новим матеріалом та його закріплення проводиться з використанням презентації в форматі Power Point.
В ході уроку використовувалися такі форми роботи: фронтальна, групова, індивідуальна.
Основні методи: аудіювання, демонстрація, вправи.
Враховуючи вікові та індивідуальні особливості учнів, а також тип і вид уроку, були обрані наступні види вправ:
• за призначенням: рецептивні, репродуктивні, тренувальні:
• за способом виконання: усні, письмові, творчі;
• за способом навчальної діяльності: пошукові, тренувально-пошукові.
Даний урок забезпечив розвиток наступних умінь і навичок учнів:
• робити усні повідомлення за результатами узагальнення побаченого, почутого, прочитаного;
• збирати, узагальнювати і систематизувати інформацію і представляти її в колективних проектах,
• виконувати індивідуальні та колективні завдання англійською мовою;
• викладати англійською мовою результати пошукової діяльності;
• узагальнювати інформацію, отриману при читанні, аудіюванні, перегляді і викладати її англійською мовою.
Робота в командах сприяла формуванню в учнів таких позитивних особистісних якостей, як доброзичливість, відповідальність, почуття взаємодопомоги.
Підсумком уроку стала розробка постера з використанням всього матеріалу, отриманому на уроці. щодо поліпшення умов з навколишнім нас середовищем та усунення забруднень на нашій землі.
ХІД УРОКУ
I. Організаційний момент.
Teacher: Hello, boys and girls! I am glad to see you. I’m sure that you are full of energy and ready to do our lesson interesting and rich.
II. Ознайомлення з темою уроку.
Teacher: Children, I propose you to watch a short video and try to guess what we are going to speak about at our lesson . ( слайд 1)
Teacher: What is the topic of our lesson?
Student: Environmental protection. ( слайд 2)
Teacher: Yes, you are right! Today we’re tried to summarize our knowledge on the topic “Environmental problems” and to find out some ways how to save our planet Earth. We make a project to answer these questions.( слайд 3 )
- Why do we have to protect nature?
- What are the most serious environmental problems?
- What ecological organizations help to protect nature?
- What ways can we help the Earth?
- What can we do to protect nature and save our planet clean?
Teacher: Children! Are you friends of the Earth? Let’s see.
Test «Are you a friend of the Earth?»
1. What does your family do with empty bottles?
a. Take them to a recycling bin. ( 3 points)
b. Return them to the supermarket. ( 2 points)
c. Throw them in the rubbish bin. (1 point)
2. You eat a chocolate bar in the street. What do you do with the wrapper?
a. Drop it on the pavement.( 1 point)
b. Put it in a litter bin. (2 points)
c. Save it for recycling. ( 3 points)
3. When you clean your teeth, you:
a. Turn the tap on only when you need water.( 3 points)
b. Leave the tap running until you have finished.( 1 point)
c. Only use one glass of water. ( 2 points)
4. Your favourite kind of transport is…
a. A car (1 point)
b. A bicycle (2 points)
c. Your feet: you walk everywhere. ( 3 points)
5. What do you do with old newspapers, magazines?
a. Throw them away.( 1 point)
b. Give them to recycle.( 3 points)
c. I use them to make other things. ( 2 points)
Results
12-15 points: Keep up the good work! You are doing your part to protect the nature.
11-9 points: You know about the problems of the Planet but you can`t do more.
8-5 points: You are part of the problem. You should try to become part of the solution.
Teacher: You have shown good results. I see you are real friends of our planet Earth. And what about other people? Do they understand the importance of this question?
To answer this question we have divided into 3 groups: 1st group – representatives of Greenpeace , 2nd group – journalists of the school newspaper «Kryk», 3rd group – « Friends Of Nature».
ІІІ. Розвиток лексичних навичок.
Teacher: What does the word “Environment” mean?
Student: Environment is everything around us: water, air, forest, animals.
Teacher: What words do you associate with “ Eco Problems ”? ( учні складають таблицю та записують на дошці) (слайд 4 )
Killing animals
Nuclear tests
Air pollution
Teacher: Well done! During our lesson we’ll try to discuss these problems .
The previous lessons we spoke much about it. We have learnt many new words which belong to our topic. Try to remember them and make some sentences. (слайд 5 ) Look at these words and translate them into Ukrainian.
To pollute Захищати
Environment Саджати
A weapon Переробляти
To destroy Забруднювати
Rubbish Скло
Pollution Зброя
To protect Навколишнє середовище
To plant Знищувати
Recycle Сміття
Bits of glass Забруднення
Teacher: Make up your own sentences with these words.
(учні усно складають речення зі словосполученнями)
Teacher: Complete sentences with words. (слайд 6 )
1. Don't leave the ________running when you are brushing your teeth.
2. Turn off the ______ and ______ when you are not in the room.
3.Make a ___________.
4. Recycle your plastic and _______. 5.Take a _______ instead of a bath.
6.Keep the oceans clean so the fish will stay_____. 7. Planting just one ______ can save the sky from smoke from factories.
Birdhouses
Lights
Water
TV
Healthy
Tree
Shower
Paper
III.Розвиток навичок аудіювання.
A) Before listening.
T.: -Students , representatives of Greenpeace have brought a message from the Earth. Listen to it, please.
Take care of me. I’m ill. My water is polluted. The air is dirty. Don’t cut down the forests . Plant a tree a year. Don’t kill animals and birds.
They may all disappear.
Never throw or break glass bottles. You pollute the land. Take what you need from me. You are my parts.
So, keep me clean and healthy for future generations,
Love, your Earth”.
B) After listening.
T.: - Children, please, mark what should and what shouldn’t we do about the Earth.
DO
|
DON’T
| |
1) Cut down the forests.
| ||
2) Plant a tree a year.
| ||
3) Throw or break glass bottles.
| ||
4) Pollute the land.
| ||
5) Kill animals and birds.
| ||
6) Keep the Earth clean and healthy.
|
IV. Розвиток навичок мовлення .
Teacher: We are all part of the natural environment and need to be responsible for our interactions with our environment. My advice to all children and grown ups is to recognize the importance of our planets naturals systems and variety of life. We need to thing about our part in the environment and how our actions, such as, our use of water, production of rubbish and energy consumption can directly destroy our wildlife and natural habitats.
And what about you and your family?
Answer the questions.
- What does your family do with the rubbish?
- Who takes the rubbish out?
- Does your mum ask you to take it out or do you do it yourself? (Sasha. And you, Lena? And you Zhenia?)
- When do you do it? (Sasha. And you, Lena? And you Nick?)
- How often do you take the rubbish out? (Sasha. And you, Lena? )
- What kind of rubbish do you take out?
- What happens to that rubbish then?
Student : Special services take it to the landfill. I hope people recycle it.
Teacher: - What is recycling? (примерные ответы учащихся)
Student 1:. Recycling is when we make new products out of used products. For example, after you use a bottle, you should bring it to a recycling centre. Then the glass from the bottle is used to make new glass products.
Teacher: - Where can you learn about recycling?
Student 2:. I can learn about it at Ecology lessons. But I have learnt about it at one of our English lessons.
Teacher:– Is recycling important?
Student 3:. Yes, it is. It is very important.
Teacher:- Why do you think so?
Student 4: When we recycle we help our environment.
Teacher:- What do you mean?
Student 5: I suppose litter is not only ugly, but it can be harmful to wildlife. Some rubbish is never decomposed, others take many years for this.
Student 6: We must remember 3 R’s : reuse, reduce, recycle.
Teacher: You are absolutely right! What can we reuse, reduce and recycle? ( слайд 8 )
Student: Reuse : glass bottles and tins, metal tins.
Recycle : all kinds of paper, plastic, metal.
Reduce : using electricity, running water.
Teacher : Look at the screen and read about Decomposition Times of Products . ( слайд 9)
If we don’t begin to change our behavior, we will have no world to live. You can recycle, walk or ride a bike, plant a tree and appreciate the beauty of the nature around you.
V. Фізкультхвилинка.
Teacher : Are you tired? Let’s have a rest and sing the song «Easy Habits» . This song was prepared by the representatives of Greenpeace. They hope that you’ll remember easy habits of saving our planet.
VI. Розвиток навичок мовлення . Проектна робота.
Teacher : As you see, the ecological problems are dangerous. Man is beginning to understand that his environment is not just his own town or country, but the whole earth. That’s why people form the organizations that work to protect the environment from harm. What ecological organizations help to protect nature? (слайд 10)
Student: Greenpeace, RSPCA-Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, WWF-World Wide Fund - Its symbol is a big panda. - RSPB-Royal Society of Preserving Birds.Teacher : At our conference we have invited representatives of Greenpeace. Let’s listen to them about their activities.
Project work of the 1st group (presentation)
Student:( Greenpeace)( слайд 1,2) Greenpeace is an international environmental organization. Members of Greenpeace are in the places where the environment is in danger. We always act fast and bravely. Greenpeace members are often called as "greens". ( слайд 3) . Greenpeace was started on the 15th of September 1971 in Canada . ( слайд 4). The committee's founders were Dorothy and Irving Stowe, Marie and Jim Bohlen, Ben and Dorothy Metcalfe, and Bob Hunter. ( слайд 5)
WE
• protect the environment (слайд 6)
• fight against water and air pollution (слайд 7,8)
• protect animals and plants (слайд 9)
• regulate the ecological situation ( слайд 10)
• Greenpeace message is “When the last tree is cut down and the last fish killed, the last river poisoned, then you will see that you can’t eat money “.( слайд 11)
The Earth is in your hands Join us and let’s help our planet together!(слайд 12)
Follow these rules: ( слайди 13,14,15)
Teacher : That’s interesting, thank you. What kind of day was it yesterday ?
Student: April,22 – Earth Day. ( слайд 11 презентація вчителя)
Teacher: Earth Day is on April 22nd every year. What do people do on this day? Is it the only day when we can help the Earth?
Student: I think, Earth Day must be every day.
Teacher: Children, let’s grow the tree. Look, it hasn’t any leaves. I want you to use the tree leaf and write a promise. Collect all your tree leaves and make a Green Tree. Go to the blackboard and read your promises. (Учні виходять до дошки із зеленим листям обіцянками і складають дерево).
I mustn’t pollute the water
I mustn’t kill fish
I mustn’t leave litter
I mustn’t cut down trees
I mustn’t drop the litter
I must turn off lights and water
I must clean after their dogs
I must recycle used materials
I must feed birds and help them.
I mustn’t wear fur coats
I mustn’t use campfire
Project work of the 2nd group ( video)
Teacher: The protection of the environment is import in our gymnasium too.
Journalists of our newspaper “Kryk” tell us about it.
Journalists: We can’t ignore the problem of the protection of our environment . We have prepared an issue about this problem for our newspaper. Let’s watch a short video how we worked.
( video)
Teacher: Thank you very much. I think your issue will be useful for everybody.
Project work of the 3rd group ( presentation)
Teacher: Do you like our settlement? How do you protect our nature?
Student1: We live in a small world too. It’s very important to protect nature where we live. It needs our help. Look at the slides about our settlement .
Student2:To see our settlement always clean and tidy we have made the rules that must be followed.
q You mustn't damage street signs
q You must throw litter into the rubbish bins
q You mustn’t break benches and swings in the yard
q You mustn’t draw on the buildings
Student3: We organized the exhibition of drawings “Save Our Planet” devoted to the Earth Day. Many pupils took part in it. Children understand that the future depends on them. They showed the importance of ecological problems and tried to attract students’ attention to this problem by the posters. Here you can see some of them.
Student4: We are real friends of our planet. And we will save it for ourselves, for the future generation.
Teacher: Thank you, children. I believe you’ll never pollute the environment, the place where you live.
Teacher: I hope you will protect our nature and never forget the main rules. What are they? (слайд 12)
Teacher: Let’s summarize our knowledge and make the poster «The environmental protection» . Видеоклип на песню Луи Армстронга “What a Wonderful World” (під час відеокліпу учні виконують роботу - на аркуші ватману вони готують інформаційний плакат на тему «The environmental protection», використовуючи принесені заздалегідь картинки, тексти по темі)
VII.Домашнє завдання.
Write a letter “ How do you protect the environment” .
VIII. Підсумки уроку.
Teacher: At the end of our lesson I’d like to say:
Our nature is in danger. We should protect it because we want to save our beautiful planet.
Our lesson is over. I’m really pleased with you and your work at the lesson. You’ve tried your best and I’ll put you excellent marks.
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